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7 best ways to train a puppy

Writer: Dr VanessaDr Vanessa

Training a puppy is essential for shaping good behavior and creating a strong bond between you and your dog. Here are seven of the best ways to train a puppy:

1. Positive Reinforcement

  • How it works: Reward good behavior with treats, praise, or playtime. Puppies learn more effectively when they associate good behavior with rewards.

  • Tip: Be consistent with rewards and avoid punishment, as it can lead to fear or aggression.

2. Crate Training

  • Why it works: Crates provide a safe space for the puppy and help with housebreaking. It teaches them bladder control and gives them a sense of security.

  • Tip: Introduce the crate gradually, making it a positive space with treats, toys, and comfort.

3. Housebreaking (Potty Training)

  • How it works: Take your puppy outside frequently, especially after eating, drinking, playing, or waking up. Use the same spot and reward them immediately after they go.

  • Tip: Stick to a schedule and watch for signs that they need to go, like sniffing, circling and just after waking or eating!

4. Leash Training

  • Why it’s important: Teaching your puppy to walk on a leash without pulling is essential for control and safety.

  • Tip: Start with short walks in a quiet area, rewarding your puppy for walking beside you.

5. Socialisation

  • How it helps: Exposing your puppy to different people, dogs, and environments helps them grow into a confident and well-behaved adult dog.

  • Tip: Start early, but do it gradually. Ensure encounters are positive and not overwhelming. Before they are vaccinated you can carry them out and about in your arms!

6. Basic Commands (Sit, Stay, Come, etc.)

  • Why it’s crucial: Teaching basic commands helps build communication and ensures your puppy listens to you.

  • Tip: Start with simple commands like "sit" or "come" using treats and praise. Practice in short, consistent sessions to avoid overwhelming your puppy.

7. Consistency and Patience

  • Why it matters: Puppies have short attention spans and require repetitive, consistent training. Being patient and persistent ensures long-term success.

  • Tip: Everyone in the household should follow the same training rules to avoid confusion.


These methods will help lay the foundation for a well-behaved and happy dog. Be patient and enjoy the process, as training takes time and commitment!

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